Condo, townhouse or detached home?

Each type of home trades price against space, upkeep and control, and each has its own things to check before you buy. How they compare in Calgary.

The short version

  • Condos usually cost the least to buy, but come with monthly fees and building rules.
  • Detached homes give you the most space and control, and all of the maintenance.
  • Many townhouses and duplexes in Alberta are condominiums too, so check for fees and bylaws.
  • Lenders count half of your condo fees when they work out how much you can borrow.

There’s no single right answer. The best type of home is the one that fits your budget, your family and how much time you want to spend on upkeep.

Side by side

Condo apartment Townhouse or duplex Detached home
Purchase price Usually lowest In between Usually highest
Monthly fees Condo fees Condo fees if it’s a condo; none if it’s freehold None
Maintenance Shared, paid through fees Often shared outside, yours inside All yours
Space and yard Least; a balcony More; small yard or patio Most; your own yard
Rules Condo bylaws Bylaws if it’s a condo City bylaws only
Room to grow Limited Some Most, including suites where allowed

Condo apartments

Good for: first-time buyers, people who travel or work long hours, and anyone who doesn’t want to shovel snow.

Check before you buy: the condo documents, especially the reserve fund study (is there enough saved for big repairs?), any special assessments, the insurance deductible you’d be responsible for, and the bylaws on pets, rentals and renovations. Make the document review a condition of your offer.

Townhouses and duplexes

Good for: families who want more space than a condo without the price of a detached home.

Check before you buy: whether it’s a condominium (many are) or freehold. If it’s a condo, review the documents just as you would for an apartment. If it’s a freehold duplex, you share a wall but there are no condo fees, and you’re responsible for your half of the roof and exterior.

Detached homes

Good for: growing families, people who want a yard or a garage, and buyers who might add a basement suite.

Check before you buy: the age of the roof, furnace, hot water tank and windows, the foundation and drainage, and, if there’s a suite, whether it’s legal and registered with the City.

How each type affects your mortgage

When lenders work out how much you can borrow, they include half of any condo fees with your mortgage payment, property tax and heating. So a condo with high fees can lower the price you qualify for. Try it in the mortgage calculator.

Still deciding?

Rene can show you one of each in the communities you like, so you can compare them in person.

More questions

What do condo fees cover?

It depends on the building, but usually insurance on the building, upkeep of shared areas and the exterior, snow removal, the reserve fund for big repairs, and sometimes heat or water. The condo documents list exactly what’s included.

What is a bare land condo?

A type of condominium common in Alberta where you own your home and the land under it, and share the cost of roads, landscaping or amenities with the other owners. Fees are often lower than in an apartment condo, but there are still bylaws and a reserve fund.

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